According the US Housing Market Monthly report by Capital Economics released yesterday, home sales have yet to hit the trough of the recession.  Further, the economics firm states that pending home sales will do little to push home sale numbers higher. In fact, the number of pending home sales is so diminished, down 32% in the wake of the tax credit expiration, that existing sales will only dip in the coming months as these mortgage agreements are finalized.  Analysts at Moody's Investors Service agree, stating that the odds of a near-term double-dip recession increased to one in four from one in five predicted this spring. If this double-dip happens, Moody's estimates home prices will fall along with sales — an estimated 20% before stabilizing in early 2012.  However, mortgage tech company Fiserv predicted only a 4.9% decrease in housing prices over the next 12 months. 

 

Pending home sales fell another 2.6% in June from May after deteriorating 29.9% in May from April. According to Capital Economics, this will be reflected in existing home sales in the months to come. Existing home sales in June fell by 5.1%.  The housing market is currently experiencing an excess of inventory as Capital Economics reported an 11% homeowner and rental vacancy rate in the second quarter of 2010, a new record high. Capital Economics states, "relative to the rising trend of the last 30 years, that suggests around 0.6m [or 600,000] properties than normal are currently sitting empty."  Capital Economics also suggested that builders are adding to the excess supply, noting a 28% annualized jump in residential investment in Q210 alongside a 19% decline in housing starts from April to June (down 14.9% in May and 5% in June). All of these statistics in addition to macroeconomic conditions is what economists at Moody's believe are hindering economic recovery.  "We expect  real GDP to advance nearly 3% this year, monthly payroll employment gains to average close to 125,000, and the unemployment rate to end the year back over 10%," Moody's reported. "With the economy slowly recovering, we expect home sales and residential construction to end up slightly stronger this year than last year while house prices will depreciate a bit more."